مصطلحات مهمة للمرحل الجوي

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  • Dispatcher - Alloy
    عضو خط الطيران
    • 20 - 11 - 2008
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    مصطلحات مهمة للمرحل الجوي

    مصطلحات مهمة للمرحل الجوي

    DEFINITIONS
    ACCELERATE STOP DISTANCE AVAILABLE
    (ASDA) — The length of the take-off run available
    plus the length of the stopway, if provided.
    ACROBATIC FLIGHT — Manoeuvres intentionally
    performed by an aircraft involving an abrupt change
    in its attitude, an abnormal attitude, or an abnormal
    variation in speed.
    ADEQUATE VIS REF (Adequate Visual Reference)
    — Runway markings or runway lighting that
    provides the pilot with adequate visual reference to
    continuously identify the take-off surface and maintain
    directional control throughout the take-off run.
    ADS AGREEMENT — An ADS reporting plan which
    establishes the conditions of ADS data reporting (i.e.,
    data required by the air traffic services unit and frequency
    of ADS reports which have to be agreed to
    prior to the provision of the ADS services).
    NOTE: The terms of the agreement will be exchanged
    between the ground system and the aircraft bymeans
    of a contract, or a series of contracts.
    ADS-C AGREEMENT — A reporting plan which
    establishes the conditions of ADS-C data reporting
    (i.e. data required by the air traffic services unit and
    frequency of ADS-C reports which have to be agreed
    to prior to using ADS-C in the provision of air traffic
    services).
    NOTE: The terms of the agreement will be exchanged
    between the ground system and the aircraft bymeans
    of a contract, or a series of contracts.
    ADS CONTRACT — A means by which the terms
    of an ADS agreement will be exchanged between the
    ground system and the aircraft, specifying under what
    conditions ADS reports would be initiated, and what
    data would be contained in the reports.
    NOTE: The term “ADS contract” is a generic term
    meaning variously, ADS event contract, ADS demand
    contract, ADS periodic contract or an emergency
    mode. Ground forwarding of ADS reports may be
    implemented between ground systems.
    ADVISORY AIRSPACE — An airspace of defined
    dimensions, or designated route, within which air traffic
    advisory service is available.
    ADVISORY ROUTE (ADR) — A designated route
    along which air traffic advisory service is available.
    NOTE: Air traffic control service provides a much
    more complete service than air traffic advisory service;
    advisory areas and routes are therefore not
    established within controlled airspace, but air traffic
    advisory service may be provided below and above
    control areas.
    ADVISORY SERVICE—Advice and information provided
    by a facility to assist pilots in the safe conduct
    of flight and aircraft movement.
    AERODROME — A defined area on land or water
    (including any buildings, installations and equipment)
    intended to be used either wholly or in part for the
    arrival, departure and surface movement of aircraft.
    NOTE: The term “aerodrome” where used in the provisions
    relating to flight plans and ATS messages is
    intended to cover also sites other than aerodromes
    which may be used by certain types of aircraft; e.g.,
    helicopters or balloons.
    AERODROME CLIMATOLOGICAL SUMMARY —
    Concise summary of specified meteorological elements
    at an aerodrome, based on statistical data.
    AERODROME CLIMATOLOGICAL TABLE —Table
    providing statistical data on the observed occurrence
    of one or more meteorological elements at an aerodrome.
    AERODROME CONTROL SERVICE — Air traffic
    control service for aerodrome traffic.
    AERODROME CONTROL TOWER — A unit established
    to provide air traffic control service to aerodrome
    traffic.
    AERODROME ELEVATION — The elevation of the
    highest point of the landing area.
    AERODROME FLIGHT INFORMATION SERVICE
    (AFIS) — A directed traffic information and operational
    information service provided within an aerodrome
    flight information zone, to all radio equipped
    aircraft, to assist in the safe and efficient conduct of
    flight.
    AERODROME METEOROLOGICAL OFFICE — An
    office, located at an aerodrome, designated to provide
    meteorological service for international air navigation.
    AERODROME REFERENCE CODE — A simple
    method for interrelating the numerous specifications
    concerning the characteristics of aerodromes so as
    to provide a series of aerodromes facilities that are
    suitable for the aeroplanes that are intended to operate
    at the aerodrome. The aerodrome reference code
    — code number and letter, which are selected for
    aerodrome planning purposes
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