[ALZUGHIBI]

I India / Item

I - island
IA - Iowa (ConUS north central state)
IACC - Inter-Agency Air Cartographic Committee
IAF - Initial Approach Fix
IAL - instrument approach and landing chart
IAP - Instrument Aapproach Procedure
IAR - intersection of air routes
IAS - Indicated Air Speed
IATA - International Air Transport Association
IAW - in accordance with
IBn - identification beacon
IC - Iceland (island nation between Greenland and UK)
ICAO - International Civil Aviation Organization
ice - icing
ICLS - Instrument Carrier Landing System
ID - Indonesia (large equatorial multi-island asian nation from 95E to 142E)
ID - Idaho (ConUS northwest state)
ident - idientification
IF - Intermediate Fix
IFF - Identification, Friend or Foe (UHF device)
IFIM - International Flight Infromation Manual
IFPS - Intergrated Initial Flight Plan Processing System
IFR - Instrument Flight Rules
IFR-S - FLIP IFR Supplement
IFSS - International Flight Service Station
IGS - Instrument Guidance System
IL - Illinois (ConUS east central state)
ILA - Instrument Landing Aid
ILS - Instrument Landing System
IM - Isle of Man/Ronaldsway (UK island in the Irish Sea between Northern Ireland & England)
IM - Inner Marker (of ILS)
IMC - Instrument Meterological Conditions
IMG - Immigration
immed - immediate
in - inch
IN - India (Asian nation between Pakistan and Myanmar)
IN - Indiana (ConUS east central state)
INA - initial approach
inad - inadvertant
inbd - inbound
INC - In Cloud
Inc - Incorporated
incl - include
indef - indefinite
info - information
inop - inoperative
INP - if not possible
inpr - in progress
INREQ - information request
INS - Inertial Navigation System
inst - instrument
instl - install
instr - insruction
int - intersection
intcntl - intercontinental
intcp - intercept
intl - international
intmed - intermediate
intmt - intermittent
imtrg - interrogate
intro - introduction
introd - introduce
intrp - interrupt
ints - intense
intsf - intensify
intst - intensity
INTXN - Intersection (for Instrument Approach Procedures only)
IO British - Indian Ocean Territory (Chagos Archipeligo islands [includes Diego Garcia] lying S of Maldive Islands)
IP - initial point
IR - Iran (Middle East nation between Caspian Sea and Persion Gulf)
IR - IFR Military Training Route
IS - Israel (nation between E Med and Jordan - a holy land to Christians, Jews and Moslems)
ISMLS - Interim Standard Microwave Landing System
isol - isolate
IT - Italy (peninsular nation and islands on N central Mediterranean Sea)
IV - Ivory Coast (W Africa nation on the Gulf of Guinea)
IZ - Iraq (Middle East nation at NW end of Persian Gulf - bordered by Syria, Turkey, Iran, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Jordan)

J Juliet / Jig

J - Jet Fuel; also, Jet Route (followed by identification)
JA - Japan (nation of islands on NW Pacific rim)
JAL - (High Altitude [Jet] Instrument Approach Procedure Chart)
J-bar - jet aircraft barrier (to deflect or disperse jet exhaust)
Jan - January
JASU - Jet Aircraft Starting Unit
JATO - Jet Assisted Take-Off [by rocket engines]
JE - Jersey (one of a group of UK islands on the S side of the English Channel)
JM - Jamaica (central Caribbean Island nation S of Cuba and WSW of Haiti)
JN - Jan Mayen (Norwegian island approx 300nm NNE of Iceland)
JNC - Jet Navigation Chart (Scale 1:2,000,000 or 1:3,000,000)
jng - joining
JO - Jordan (Middle East nation on Gulf of Aqaba and E shore of Dead Sea - bordered by Syria, Iraq, Saudi Arabia and Israel)
JOAP - Joint Oil Analysis Program
JOSAC - Joint Operational Support Airlift Center
JQ - Johnston Atoll (US island approx 300nm WSW of Hawaii)
JRB - Joint Reserve Base
jtstr - jetstream
JU - Juan De Nova Island (French island off W coast of Madagascar - also known as St Christopher island)
Jul - July
Jun - June

K Kilo / King

K - Kopter (spoken ICAO ATS route designator
KE - Kenya (SE Africa equatorial nation on Indian Ocean)
kg - kilograms
KG - Kyrgyzstan (CIS nation bordered by Kazakhstan, China, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan)
kHz - kilohertz
KIAS - Knots Indicated Airspeed
KLIZ - Korea Limited Identification Zone, also, ICAO ident for Loring AFB, ME
km - kilometer (distance)
kmh - kilometers per hour (speed)
KPa - kilopascal (pressure)
KR - Kiribati (extensive Pacific Islands nation near equator from 170E to 150W)
KS - Republic of Korea (South half of peninsula between Yellow Sea and Sea of Japan)
KS - Kansas (ConUS central state)
KT - Christmas Island (now Kiritimati Island, approx 1060nm S of Hawaii, in NE area of Kiribati)
Kt or K - Knots (nm/hr)
KU - Kuwait (Middle East nation at NW shore of Persian Gulf; bordered by Iraq and Saudi Arabia)
kw - kilowatt
KZ - Kazakhstan (large CIS nation S of Russia stretching from the Caspian Sea to China)
KY - Kentucky (ConUS southeast state)

L Lima / Love

L - Compass locator, also, Enroute Low Altitude Chart (followed by identification), also, Left (Runway designation)
LA - Laos (landlocked Indochina nation bordered by China, Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, and Myanmar)
LA - Louisiana (ConUS south central state)
LAAS - Low Altitude Alert System
lat - latitude
latrl - lateral
lb - pound (weight)
lcl - local
LCN - load classification number
LCP - French Peripheral Classification Line
lctd - located
lctn - location
lctr - locator
LCVASI - Low Cost Visual Approach Slope Indicator
lczr - localizer
LDA - Landing Distance Available, also, Localizer-type Directional (IFR approach) Aid
ldg - landing
LDI - landing direction indicator
LDIN - Lead-in Lights (to Runway)
LE - Lebanon (Middle East nation on E Med bordered by Syria and Israel)
len - length
LF - Low Frequency (450 to 1600 kHz - radio nav useage; or 30 to 300 kHz - DOD useage which was Very Low Frequency]
LFR - Low Frequency Range (LF radio airway/approach aid - superceded by VORs and NDBs [or LOC and ILS], respectively)
LG - Latvia (Central Baltic nation between Lithuania and Estonia)
lgt - light
lgtd - lighted
LH - Lithuania (Baltic nation bordered by Latvia, Belarus, Poland and Kaliningrad Oblast [county])
LHOX - Low and High Pressure Oxygen
LI - Liberia (W Africa nation on Atlantic - bordered by Sierra Leone. Guinea and Cote D'Ivoire)
LIH - light intensity high
LIL - light intensity low
LIM - light intensity medium
LIRL - Low Intensity Runway Lights
LLWAS - Low-Level Wind Shear Alert System
LLZ or LOC - Localizer (Precision Instrument Approach directional alignment radio guidance evice)
LMM - Compass locator at Middle Marker (of ILS approach)
LMT - Local Mean Time
lo or Lo - low
LoALT or LA - Low Altitude
LOC - Localizer - see also LLZ above
Lo Int - Low Intensity Lights
LOM - Compass Locator at Outer Marker (of ILS approach)
long - longitude
Loran - Long Range Aid to Navigation
Loran - Long Range Aid to Navigation (being superseded by GPS Navigation)
Loran DM - Loran Double Master (signal transmitting system)
Loran DS - Loran Double Slave (signal transmitting)
Loran M -Loran Master
Loran S - Loran Slave
LOX - Liquid Oxygen
LP - Low Power
LPOX - Low Pressure Oxygen
LQ - Palmyra Atoll (U.S. Pacific island approx 900nm S by SW of Hawaii)
LR - Long Range, also, Lead Radial
LRA - Landing Rights Airport
LRRS - Long Range Radar Station
LSB - Lower Side Band
lt - left
LT - Lesotho (S Africa nation on Indian Ocean - bordered by South Africa and Transkei)
LTA - Lighter than air
ltd - limited
ltr - letter
ltrs - liters
LU - Luxembourg (small W Europe nation - bordered by Belgium, Germany and France)
lv - leave
LY - Libya (N Africa nation on Med - bordered by Egypt, Sudan, Chad, Niger, Algeria and Tunisia)
lyr - layer
LZ - landing zone

M Mike (Metro)

M - Master (Loran Station), also, meters, magnetic (after a bearing), also, Military Circuit (telephone)
MA - Madagascar (large island nation in Indian Ocean - near and E of S Africa)
MA - Massachuestte (ConUS northeast state)
MAA - Maximum Authorized Altitude
MACC - Military Area Control Center
mag brg - magnetic bearing
maint - maintain, also, maintenance
maj - major
MALS - Medium Intensity Approach Lighting System
MALSF - Medium Intensity Approach Lighting with Sequenced Flashers
MALSR - Medium Intensity Approach Lighting System with Runway Alignment Indicator Lights
mand - mandatory
mand - alt mandatory altitude
MAP - Missed Approach Point
Mar - March
MARA - Military Activity Restricted Area
MARSA - Milirary Authority Assumes Responsibility for Separation of Aircraft
MASMS - Military Airspace Management System
MATO - Military Air Traffic Operations
MATZ - Military Aerodrome Traffic Zone
max - maximum
MB - Martinique (French island in eastern Caribbean)
MB - Manitoba (Canada eastern prairie province)
mb - millibars
MB - Moving Buoys
MC - Macau (Small Portuguese territory on South China Sea adjoining China)
MCA - Minimum Cruising Altitude
MCAAF - Marine Corps Auciliary Air Facility
MCAAS - Marine Corps Auciliary Air Station
MCAB - Marine Corps Air Base
MCAC - Military Common Area Control
MCAGCC - Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center
MCAS - Marine Corps Air Station
MCB - Marine Corps Base
MCC - Military Climb Corridor
MCOLF - Marine Corps OPutlying Field
MD - Moldova (CIS nation bordered by Ukraine and Romania
MD - Maryland (ConUS eastern state)
MDA - Minimum Descent Altitude (on nonprecision IFR approach)
MDF - Medium Frequency Direction Finder
MEA - Minimum Enroute Altitude
med - medium
Med - Mediterranean (sea or area)
MEHT - Minimum Eye Height over Threshold
mem - memorial
MET - Meteorological, Meteorology
METAR - Aviation Routine Weather Report (in international MET figure code)
Metro - Meteorology (weather); also,
METRO - Pilot-to-Metro voice call
ME - Maine (ConUS northeast state)
MF - Iles de Mayotte or Mayotte Island (French Island in Mozambique Channel - near N end)
MF - Mandatory Frequency (Canada - uncontrolled aeroddromes/airports), also, Medium Frequency (1600 to 3000 kHz -traditional radio communications useage or 300-3000kHz current DOD useage)
MFA - Minimum Flight Altitude, also, Military Flying Area (Canada)
MFS - Military Flight Service
MG - Mongolia (large CIS nation in asia - bordered by Russian mid-Siberia to the N and China to the S)
mgr - manager
MH - Marshall Islands (USA Central Pacific Trust Territory)
MH - Montserrat (UK island in E Caribbean)
MHDF - Medium and High Frequency Direction Finder (at same location)
MHVDF - Medium, High and Very High Frequency Direction Finder (at same location)
mHz - Megahertz
MI - Malawi (S Africa nation on W & SE shores of Lake Malawi - surrounded by Tanzania, Mozambique and Zambia)
MI - Michigan (ConUS east central state)
MID/ASIA - Middle East/Asia (ICAO Region)
MIDIZ - Mid Canada Identification Zone
MIJI - Meaconing, Intrucion, Jamming and Interference
mil - military
MIL - OVRN Military Overrun Lights
min - minimum, also, minute
MIRL - Medium Intensity Runway Lights
MIS - Meteorological Impact Statement
misl - missile
mkr - marker
ML - Mali (W Africa nation surrounded by Algeria, Niger, Burkina Faso, Cote D'Ivoire, Guinea, Senegal and Mauritania)
MLS - Microwave Landing System
MM - Middle Marker (of ILS)
MMLS - Mobile Microwave Landing System
MNPS - Minimum Navigation Performance Specifications (for N Atlantic airspace)
MN - Minnesota (ConUS north central state)
mnt - monitor
MO - Morocco (N Africa nation on both Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean - between Algeria and Western Sahara)
MO - Missouri (ConUS central state)
MOA - Military Operations Area
MOC - minimum obstruction clearance
MOCA - Minimum Obstruction Clearance Altitude
mod - moderate, also, modify
Mon - Monday
mov - move
MP - Mauritius (French isalnds approx 520nm E of Madagascar)
MP - Northern Mariana Islands (USA Western Pacific Islands)
mph - (statute) miles per hour
MQ - Midway Island (US islands approx 1300nm WNW of Hawaii)
MR - Mauritania (W Africa nation on Atlantic Ocean - surrounded by Western Sahara, Algeria, Mali and Senegal)
MR - Medium Range
MRA - Minimum Reception Altitude
mrk - mark, also, marker
MS - Mississippi (ConUS southeast state)
MSA - Minimum Safe Altitude
msg - message
MSL - mean sea level
msn - mission
MT - Malta (Med island nation approx 55nm S of Sicily)
MT - Montana (ConUS northwest state)
mt - mount, also., mountain
MTA - Minimum Terrain Clearance Altitude
MTAF - Mandatory Traffic Advisory Frequency (Canada - also Mandatory Frequency)
MTC - Military Terminal Control
MTCA - Military Terminal Control Area
mthly - monthly
mtrs, M or m - meters
MU - Oman (Middle East nation on Arabian Sea - bordering UAR, Yemen and Saudi Arabia)
MUAC - Military Upper Air Control
multi - multiple
uni - municipal
MV - Maldives (nation of islands approx 350nm SSW of southern tip of India)
MV - Magnetic Variation
MVA - Minimum Vectoring Altitude
MVDF - Medium and Very High Frequency Direction Finder (at same location)
MX - Mexico (Latin America nation between ConUS and Central America)
MY - Malaysia (Indochina nation between South China Sea and Strait of Malacca - between Thailand and Singapore)
MZ - Mozambique (S Afria nation on Mozambique Channel of Indian Ocean - bordering Tanzania, S Africa, Zimbabwe, Zambia and Malawi

N November / Nectar or Nan

N - North (direction)
NA - Nertherlands Antilles (Dutch islands in the Caribbean - lieing off the NW coast of Venezuela)
N/A - or n/a not applicable, also, not authorized, also, not available
NA - not authorized (for Instrument Approach Procedures take-off and alternatre MINIMA only.)
NAAS - Naval Auxiliary Air Station
NADC - Naval Air Development Center (Warminster/Philadelphia PA)
NADEP - Naval Air Depot
NAES - Naval Air Engineering Station
NAF - Naval Air Facility
NALF - Naval Auxiliary Landing Field
NALO - Naval Air Logistics Office
NAM - North American (ICAO Region)
NAR - North American Routes for North Atlantic Traffic
NAS - Naval Air Station
NASA - National Aeronautics and Space Administration
NAT - North Atlantic (ICAO Region)
natl - national
NATO - North Atlantic Treaty Organization
NATOPS - Naval Air Training and Operating Procedures
nav - navigation
navaid - navigation aid (usually radio or electronic)
NAVFIG - Naval Flight Information Group
NAVMTO - Navy Material Transportation Office
NAWC - Naval Air Warfare Center
NAWS - Naval Air Weapons Station
NB - New Brunswick (Canada province on E side of ME)
Nbnd - Northbound
NC - New Caledonia (large French island on Coral Sea approx 520nm ENE of Australia)
NC - North Carolina (ConUS southeast state)
NCRP - Non-Compulsory Reporting Point
ND - North Dakota (ConUS north central state)
NDB - Non-Directional Radio Beacon
NE - Niue (New Zealand island approx 1570nm NNE of New Zealand's North Island)
NE - Nebraska (ConUS north central state)
NE - Northeast
nec - necessary
NF - Norfolk Island (Australian island in South Pacific approx 875nm E of Australia)
NF - Newfoundland (Canada mainland and island province on Labrador Sea and Atlantic Ocean, respectively)
NG - Niger (central N Africa nation - bordered by Algeria, Libya, Chad, Nigeria, Burkina Faso and Mali)
NG - Army National Guard
ngt - night
NH - Vanuatu (Pacific islands nation approx 1480nm NE of NE Australia coast)
NI - Nigeria (Africa nation on Gulf of Guinea - bordered by Benin, Niger and Cameroon)
NIMA - National Imagery and Mapping Agency (St Louis)
NH - New Hampshire (ConUS northeast state)
NJ - New Jersey (ConUS northeast state)
NL - Netherlands (N Europe nation on North Sea - bordered by Germany and Belgium)
NM - New Mexico (ConUS southwest state)
NM or nm - nautical miles
nml - normal
NO - Norway (westernmost Scandanavian nation on Norweigan Sea - bordered by Russia, Finland and Sweden)
No or Nr - number
NOF - International NOTAM Office
NOLF - Navy Outlying Field
NoPT - No Procedure Turn required (procedure turn shall not be executed without ATC clearance)
NORAD - North American Aerospace Defense Command
NORDO - Non radio aircraft
NOS - National Ocean Service
NOTAM - Notice to Airmen
not flt ck - not flight checked
NOTUN - Notice of Unreliability
Nov - November
NP - Nepal (mountainous Asian nation - bordered by China and India)
NPA - Non-Precision Approach
NR - Nauru (equatorial island in W Pacific - approx 1610nm SE of Guam)
Nr - of No number
NS - Suriname (nation on N coast of S America - bordered by French Guiana, Brazil and Guyana)
NS - Nova Scotia (Canada island province S & E of New Brunswick)
NS - Naval Station
NSA - Naval Support Activity, also , National Security Agency
NS ABTMT - Noise abatement
nstd - nonstandard
ntc - notice
NT - Northern Territories (Canada northernmost province - mainland and islands)
NU - Nicaragua (Central America nation on both Caribbean and Pacific - bordered by Honduras N and Costa Rica S)
NV - Nevada (ConUS southwest state)
NVD - Night Vision Device(s)
NW - Northwest
NWC - Naval Weapons Center, also, National Weather Service, also, North Warning Service
NY - New York (ConUS northeast state)
NZ - New Zealand (SW Pacific islands nation - approx 1300nm ESE of Australia)

O Oscar / Oboe

O/A - On or about
OAC - Oceanic Area Control, also, Oceanic Area Control Center
OAS - obstacle Assessment surface
OAT - Operational Air Traffic, also, Outside Air Temperature
obsc - obscure
ObsHt - obstacle height
obsn - observation
obst - obstruction
OCA - Obstacle Clearance Altitude
OCH - obstacle clearance height
OCL - Obstacle Clearance Limits
OCNL - occasional
OConUS - Outside Continental Limits of US
oct - octane
ODALS - Omni Directional Approach Lighr ting Syste
ODO - Operations Duty Office
offl - official
OFFL - BUS ONLY Official business only
OH - Ohio (ConUS east central state)
OIC - Officer in Charge
OK - Oklahoma (ConUS south central state)
OK - we agree, correct
OLF - Outlying Field
OLS - Optical Landing System
OM - Outer Marker (of ILS)
ON - Ontario (Canada province between Great Lakes & Hudson Bay)
ONC - Operational Navigation Chart (1:1,000,000 scale) [same scale as WAC charts]
OOD - Officer Of the Day
OP- AREA Operating Area
op by - operating authority
opr - operate, also, operator
OPS - Operations
OR - Oregon (ConUS northwest state)
O/R - on request
OROCA - Off-Route Obstruction Clearance Altitude
ORTCA - Off-Route Terrain Clearance Altitude
orig - original
O/S - out of service
OSV - Ocean Station Vessel
OT - other times
otp - on top (of cloud cover)
OTR - Oceanic Transition Routes
OTS - Organized Track System
OUT - Facility off the air, also, operational but not suitable for IFR operations - limitations explained
outbd - outbound
OVC - overcast
ovft - overflight
ovrn - overrun
OX - Oxygen
OXRB -Oxygen Repalcement Bottles

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